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How Is the DELE Scored?

The scoring system trips up more candidates than the Spanish does. Here's exactly how it works.

The DELE doesn't give you a single percentage. Instead, every level splits the four skills into two scored groups, and you must pass both independently. This is the rule that surprises people: you can score brilliantly overall and still fail.

The two groups

Group 1Group 2
Reading + ListeningWriting + Speaking
Worth 50 pointsWorth 50 points
Need 30/50 to passNeed 30/50 to pass

Each group is worth 50 points, and you need at least 30 in each. The final result is simply APTO (pass) or NO APTO (fail) — there's no letter grade.

Why strong students still fail

The classic failure pattern: a candidate is comfortable reading and listening (the passive skills), scores 45/50 in Group 1, but neglects writing and speaking and scores 26/50 in Group 2. Overall that's 71/100 — but it's a fail, because Group 2 missed the 30 threshold.

Takeaway: Balance your prep. The skills you avoid practicing are exactly the ones that fail people. Writing and speaking need deliberate, repeated practice, not just exposure.

How writing and speaking are marked

Unlike multiple-choice reading and listening, writing and speaking are scored by trained examiners against rubrics covering: completing the task (did you address every required point?), range and accuracy of grammar/vocabulary, coherence, and fluency/pronunciation for speaking. Hitting every bullet in the prompt matters as much as being "correct."

The same structure scales across levels

From A1 to C1, the two-group, 30/50-each system stays the same — only the difficulty of the tasks rises. Learn the scoring logic once and it applies to whichever level you take.

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